Tsavo East National Park

Tsavo East National Park is one of Kenya’s oldest and largest national parks, a vast and rugged wilderness that offers a classic African safari experience. Located in a semi-arid region, it is known for its open savannahs, iconic red soil, and incredible concentrations of wildlife.

Key Attractions and Features

1. The “Red Elephants” of Tsavo

This is perhaps Tsavo East’s most famous sight. The elephants of the park have a striking red appearance because they frequently roll and dust themselves in the fine, iron-rich ochre soil. This practice protects their skin from the sun and insects, creating a spectacular and unique visual.

2. The Yatta Plateau

The Yatta Plateau is a geological wonder, recognized as the world’s longest lava flow. This immense, 290-kilometer-long lava formation runs along the park’s western boundary, providing a dramatic, high-contrast backdrop to the flat plains and a testament to the region’s volcanic past.

3. Lugard Falls

More of a series of rapids than a single waterfall, Lugard Falls is a stunning sight on the Galana River. The powerful river carves its way through ancient, sculpted rock formations, creating a series of white water rapids and churning pools that are a captivating sight.

4. Aruba Dam

Built in 1952, Aruba Dam is a man-made waterhole that has become a major watering point for the park’s wildlife. Especially during the dry season, the dam attracts a huge number of animals, including elephants, zebras, and buffalo, making it a prime location for game viewing.

Wildlife and Ecosystem

Tsavo East is a stronghold for biodiversity and home to a high density of game.

• The Big Five: While all of the Big Five can be found here, Tsavo is particularly famous for its large herds of red elephants. Lions are also common, including the famous maneless males of Tsavo, and leopards and buffalo are frequently seen.
• Other Wildlife: The park’s open plains make it easy to spot a variety of other species, including giraffes, hippos, zebras, gazelles, and lesser kudus. It is also a haven for birdwatchers, with over 500 species of birds recorded in the park’s diverse habitats.

Tsavo East National Park offers a raw, authentic safari experience, appealing to those who want to explore a vast and untamed wilderness and witness some of Africa’s most iconic wildlife in a dramatic landscape.